Half of 2013 has passed. What was the situation of the Guangdong furniture industry in the first half of the year and how to deal with it in the second half ? On August 9 , Wang Ke, president of the Guangdong Furniture Association, said at the economic work conference of the furniture industry in the province The time has passed, the transformation and upgrading of the industry is imminent, and the enterprise's reform and innovation is the way to survive.
The reporter learned from the meeting that in the first half of this year, the total sales of furniture in our province was 109.5 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 6.3% . It is worth noting that although Guangdong still ranks as China's furniture export leader with nearly half of the proportion, the sales volume of the furniture industry in our province in the first half of the year increased by 8% year-on-year, far exceeding exports by 4.4 % year-on-year .
Europe and the United States raise the threshold of wood products imports
The reporter learned from the meeting that in the first half of this year, the furniture industry in our province was affected by the economic downturn in Europe and the United States and the impact of China's real estate regulation and control policies, and domestic sales and exports faced greater pressure.
According to the statistics of the General Administration of Customs ( including tax numbers for aircraft and motor vehicle seats in the statistics of furniture ) , Guangdong ’s furniture exports in the first half of the year were 12.107 billion US dollars, an increase of 24.42% over the same period last year of 9.73 billion US dollars , and a net increase of 2.377 billion The US dollar accounts for 46.3% of the national furniture export of 26.144 billion US dollars , and continues to be the leading province of China's furniture export.
But it is worth noting that compared with domestic sales, furniture exports are still showing a weak trend. According to the Guangdong Furniture Association, from January to June this year, the province's furniture domestic sales 61 billion yuan, an increase of 8% over last year 56.5 billion yuan, a net increase of 4.5 billion yuan; exports of $ 7.78 billion, an increase of 3.6% over the same period last year to $ 7.51 billion , A net increase of US $ 270 million.
Compared with last year, whether it is export or domestic sales, the growth rate of Guangdong furniture has decreased. The reporter checked the data and found that in the first half of last year, the domestic sales of furniture in our province increased by 10% year-on-year and exports increased by 4.4% year-on-year, respectively 2 and 0.8 percentage points higher than this year's year-on-year growth .
Wang Ke introduced that from January to June this year, the total furniture sales in the province was 109.5 billion yuan, an increase of 6.3% from 103 billion yuan in the same period last year , and the average increase rate of the Guangdong furniture industry in the past five years was 15% .
At the same time, recent new regulations in Europe and the United States and other export markets have cast a shadow over the export situation of domestic furniture companies. Recently, following the EU ’s implementation of the Forestry (FSC) certification of wood and wood products in March this year , the United States Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) has proposed two proposed regulations to ensure that domestically produced and imported composite wood products comply with formaldehyde determined by Congress Release criteria.
The bill can be called the most stringent formaldehyde emission requirement of composite wood products in the world, which is far higher than the standards of the EU, Japan and China. Taking particleboard as an example, the formaldehyde emission should not exceed 0.09mg / kg , which is completely higher than the national standard of 1000. Times. After preliminary evaluation, if the production is organized according to the new standard of the US, the cost of wood-based panels is expected to increase by 30% to 50% , and the cost of finished wooden furniture based on wood-based panels is expected to increase by 15% to 20% .
Industry insiders pointed out that the impact of the FSC “ identity card †implemented by the European Union has not yet dissipated, and most companies are busy coping with this problem, and the United States once again raises the threshold of wood products imports, will undoubtedly cause a second shock wave, making wood products The exit is worse.
Seize the domestic market becomes a trend
" The transformation and upgrading of the industry is already imminent, and enterprise reform and innovation is the way to survive. " Wang Ke said. At the end of last year, the association has proposed that the development of the Guangdong furniture industry this year will shift from the pursuit of scale speed to the pursuit of scale benefits. On the one hand, it will steadily develop exports and actively explore the emerging furniture export market. On the other hand, it will also focus on strengthening domestic demand and actively increasing three and four. The level of market development efforts.
Industry insiders pointed out that in the long run, the future of furniture exports will be mainly limited by the following major bottlenecks : First, the cost of furniture sheets , paints, glues and other materials will increase. The overlapping of production costs and certification costs will lead to increased export costs, making export profits sharp. Less. Second, strict third-party certification requirements have forced enterprises to strive for import " licenses " from other countries , which will lead to a significant extension of the product certification cycle and import customs clearance time. Third, the stringent formaldehyde limit standards have led to an increase in the probability of being notified or even returned and recalled abroad, greatly reducing the profitability of the enterprise and the opportunity to obtain export orders.
However, export is faced with many uncertain and unstable factors, and the stringent regulations will also force companies to speed up their transformation. Following last year to promote the music from the Tai Chung furniture industry cluster to upgrade co-signing, August 9, "3 + 2" promotion of Longjiang furniture industry transformation and upgrading signing ceremony was held in Guangzhou Panyu. The government, industry associations and scientific research institutions jointly promote the transformation and upgrading of the furniture industry in Longjiang Town. This is the focus of our province's furniture industry as a whole to promote the transformation and upgrading of industrial clusters, marking the transformation and upgrading of the furniture industry in Longjiang Town.
In addition, in the face of downward pressure on exports, the Guangdong furniture industry's desire to expand the domestic market and increase the domestic market share has become stronger. According to Wang Ke's forecast, the total production and sales of Guangdong's furniture industry in 2013 will reach 330 billion yuan, a 10% increase from last year's estimated value , accounting for about 25% of the national total . The focus of this year will be to increase the development of third- and fourth-tier markets, and strive for a 12.4% increase in domestic sales .
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