Abstract Under the current situation, the high-end of China's machine tool industry is imperative. The degree of development of the machine tool industry represents a certain degree of strength of the country and affects the world status of the country. At present, China's machine tool industry is undergoing a new round of industrial optimization and upgrading, high-end machine tools are its key points...
Under the current situation, the high-end of China's machine tool industry is imperative. The degree of development of the machine tool industry represents a certain degree of strength of the country and affects the world status of the country. At present, China's machine tool industry is undergoing a new round of industrial optimization and upgrading. High-end machine tools are one of its key development goals. The road of high-end machine tools in China is being vigorously launched. At present, China is already a global machine tool production and demand country, but most of the domestic machine tools are mainly ordinary machine tools, and the numerical control coverage is low. Accelerating the popularization of numerical control technology will solve the problem of weak competitiveness, thin profit and products of Chinese local machine tool enterprises. An important means of industrial problems such as serious homogenization.
Compared with advanced enterprises in Germany, Japan and the United States, there are still large gaps in China's machine tool enterprises. In addition, although some enterprises in China have developed medium and high-end CNC machine tools, most of them still manufacture and import key functional components in domestic machine tool bodies. The assembly on the basis does not fully indicate that we have mastered the R&D technology and manufacturing technology of the high-end CNC machine tools and key functional components. Affected by research and development capabilities, 80% of domestic high-end CNC systems, 90% of high-end CNC systems, and 85% of high-end CNC machine tools are still imported from abroad.
In order to realize the transformation of CNC machine tools from low-end to high-end, from primary product processing to high-precision product manufacturing, the machine tool industry in China must be guided by market demand, and take the development of CNC machine tools as the leading and host as the leader. Based on this, more people in the industry have proposed four aspects for the high-end development of the machine tool industry.
Exploring the new CNC machine tool market or upgrading the existing CNC machine tool market, driving the upgrading and elimination of ordinary machine tools and semi-automatic machine tools, and vigorously stimulating the domestic demand of domestic CNC machine tools, driving the rapid upgrade of the high-end machine tool industry.
Actively implement the national science and technology specialization of high-end CNC machine tools and basic manufacturing equipment, create a large environment of domestic independent innovation technology, market-oriented, enterprise-oriented, based on scientific research institutions, and promote China's high-tech innovation in all directions.
Grasp the technological transformation and promote the overall upgrading of the industrialization of medium and high-end CNC machine tools. Make full use of preferential policies such as national technological transformation discounts, focus on strengthening management, increase capital input-output ratio, lay a good foundation, and provide long-term development for technological innovation.
Strengthen enterprise management, save costs and improve efficiency. CNC machine tool enterprises should carry out intensive internal management, carry out cost-effective actions, maintain rational operation of capital flow, rational allocation of human resources, avoid labor and wealth, and ensure the normal operation of enterprises.
After years of low-end development, China's machine tools are now in urgent need of upgrading product competitiveness, creating high value-added products, and taking a high-end development route. As the source machinery of the machinery manufacturing industry, the machine tool will go up the high-end route with the increase of its processing difficulty. The machine tool industry will be driven by the development of high-tech aviation. The localization technology of high-end machine tools will continue to improve, but China's high-end The overall technical level of the machine tool still needs to be improved. In the next few years of development, China's machine tool industry will focus on the promotion of independent innovation capability, improve the level of industrialization, and ultimately accelerate the upgrading of the machine tool industry.
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