The above conclusion was drawn by hydrogeological engineering technicians on August 31 after discovering the second geothermal well in the Horqin District of Tongliao City. The first geothermal well in the same area was discovered in 2009.
According to Wang Yulong, the chief engineer of the Fourth Hydrogeology and Engineering Geological Exploration Institute of Inner Mongolia, the temperature of the discovered geothermal well is about 45 degrees Celsius, which belongs to the type of sodium bicarbonate water. The water is rich in trace elements, among which the elements of *, radium, and thorium etc. Medical spa standards can be used for bathing, swimming, recuperation, and greenhouse planting.
Wang Yulong said that the development and utilization of geothermal resources are of great significance to alleviating China’s energy shortage situation, improving energy structure and developing circular economy.
It is understood that the exploration and research work of geothermal resources in Tongliao began in 2002. After the geotechnical investigation was carried out locally, engineers and technicians thought that the Horqin District of Tongliao City was located in the Kailu Basin where 3000m to 4000m thick clastic rock was deposited. Through the temperature measurement, several geothermal anomalies were discovered and geothermal was tentatively identified. The possibility of the existence of resources.
In 2007, the technicians demonstrated and selected 2 exploration holes through the demonstration study, and conducted geothermal hole construction in 2009 and 2011.
In recent years, Xingan League, Tongliao City, and Wuhai City in the west of Inner Mongolia have all found relatively abundant geothermal resources and have attracted domestic and foreign companies to invest in development. In 2010, the city of Inner Mongolia, Inner Mongolia, signed a cooperation agreement with Xinxing Petroleum, a wholly-owned subsidiary of Sinopec, and Enleks, Iceland, to develop geothermal resources in Inner Mongolia.
Geothermal resources refer to geothermal energy, geothermal fluids and their useful components that are available for development and utilization in the earth's crust under current technological and economic conditions. It is a clean energy source. Compared with traditional fossil fuels such as coal, oil, and natural gas, geothermal energy has the advantages of huge quantity, renewable and non-pollution of the environment, cleanliness, environmental protection, and local access.
Superabrasives are tools used in precision grinding,precision cutting,precision polishing and precision drilling,like Flexible Diamond Abrasive.Superabrasive materials attach to a wheel,blade and drill to make Superabrasive Grinding Wheels,cutting balde and drilling bit.The reason some abrasives are Superabrasives is due to their extraordinary hardness,unparalleled performance,and longevity.
What are Superabrasives?
Abrasives that belong to the Superabrasive family includes,Industrial diamonds: an industrial diamond is a non-gem quality small diamond that is for abrasives,cutting,and drilling tools.
Cubic boron nitride (CBN): Usually called CBN it is the second hardest cutting tool material after a diamond.
Polycrystalline: Is an abrasive material that has a multiple collection of crystal grain structures with individual orientations
CVD Diamond: These are synthetic diamonds made by a process known as chemical vapor deposition.CVD diamonds grow from a hydrocarbon gas mixture. They are extremely hard,have a high thermal conductivity that is five times that of copper. They also have broadband optical transparency,are chemically inert,and only reach graphitization at very high temperatures.
Nanodiamonds: These tiny diamonds are the product of a controlled explosion. Sometimes called a detonation nanodiamond (DND) or an ultradispersed diamond,as this is how they form.
Industries That Use Superabrasives
A great number of industries use Superabrasive grinding wheels and the coated abrasives subsection of the abrasives industry continues to grow. Industries that are prime buyers of Superabrasive grinding wheels are,
| Aerospace |
Jewelry
|
| Aluminum Mills | Leather Tanneries |
| Automotive | Machinery |
| Bearings | Marble |
| Boat Building | Medical Instruments |
| Brick & Tile | Metal Fabrication |
| Broaches | Metallurgical Labs |
| Ceramic Products | Motor Vehicle Parts |
| Construction | Oil Field Equipment |
| Contract Machining | Paper Mills |
| Copper Mills | Plastics |
| Cutlery | Precision Gages |
| Cutting Tools | Railroad Equipment |
| Dental Equipment | Rubber |
| Forest Products | Saw Blades |
| Foundries | Ship Building |
| Gears | Springs |
| Glass Products | Steel Mills |
| Golf Clubs | Valves |
| Granite | Welding |
Advantages of Superabrasives
The advantages of Superabrasive grinding wheels are more than extraordinary hardness,unparalleled performance,and longevity. These three features of Superabrasives are the core of many advantages manufacturers gain by an aggregation of services that normal abrasives simply cannot deliver.
These include:
Less expensive tooling and fixturing costs
More wheels on the spindle,smaller wheels,multiple operations
Less floor space needed for manufacturing
Virtual elimination of wheel wear
Automated CNC machines,less labor intensive operations requiring less training
Consistent surface speed from part to part
Better overall throughput with fewer machines needed
Improved Material Removal Rates,Lower Per Part Abrasive Costs and higher speeds
With Superabrasives,production increased by automated CNC equipment,industries have found one way to compensate for the lack of availability of skilled labor. With fewer machines needed,so is fewer workers. With Superabrasives CNC,automation is more concerned with defining a manufacturing process using machine capabilities and mechanization. There is less concern on operator technique. A properly defined process,combined with automatic loaders make for equipment that is almost running itself.
Industry Outlook
Future growth of the abrasives industries will primarily be in Superabrasives. Currently,research and development of Superabrasives are taking place in the following areas.
Custom designed [hard to grind" materials in an increasing number of industries
Creep or deep feed grinding
High-speed,high-performance grinding of hardened steel
Form grinding,sometimes with electroplating,in high precision,high-removal,and high-surface quality applications
CNC-control of line grinding machines
Other abrasive technology developments with Superabrasives are likely to occur in using CVD for the best bonding of coatings to diamond wheels
Electroplated Diamond Products
Superabrasives Precision Cutting,Superabrasives Precsion Polishing,Superabrasive Grinding Wheels,Profiled Superabrasive Grinding Wheels,Flexible Diamond Abrasive
Hans Superabrasive Material Co., Ltd. , http://www.hansuperabrasive.com