Abstract With the launch of the third batch of central environmental protection inspectors, the central environmental protection inspectors have covered 23 provinces, and the results of phased inspections have also been announced recently. The National Environmental Protection Inspectorate Office announced on May 11 that it is carrying out the third batch of central environmental protection inspectors in seven provinces and cities...
With the full launch of the third batch of central environmental protection inspectors, the central environmental inspectors have covered 23 provinces, and the results of phased inspections have also been announced recently. The National Environmental Protection Inspector Office announced on May 11 that the seven inspectors who are conducting the third batch of central environmental protection inspectors in seven provinces and municipalities have completed the first phase of provincial-level inspection tasks and officially entered the sinking inspector stage. The provincial and municipal governors have changed and have accounted for 1,278 people. So far, the central environmental protection inspector has lasted for more than a year, with a wide scope, long time and great intensity. It is called the largest scale operation directly organized by China's environmental protection and at the national level. Looking back on the past, the central environmental protection inspectors have issued solid questions and strict accountability, which have greatly shocked local governments and enterprises. In response to the recent "de-start" campaign, the "Economic Information Daily" reporter found that while the grassroots cadres are expecting environmental protection inspectors to continue unabated, they also expect further intensification of the contents and forms of supervision, and further institutionalization, standardization and specialization of related work. .
Environmental Protection Inspector Chengli Blade On May 11, the National Environmental Protection Supervision Office announced that the 7 inspectors of the third batch of central environmental protection inspectors in 7 provinces and municipalities have completed the first phase of provincial-level inspection tasks and formally entered the infernal supervision stage. . The provincial and municipal governors have changed and have accounted for 1,278 people. It is reported that the third batch of seven central environmental protection inspectors stationed inspectors from Tianjin, Shanxi, Liaoning, Anhui, Fujian, Hunan, Guizhou and other provinces (cities) from April 24 to April 28. So far, the central environmental protection inspector has covered 23 provinces.
As of May 9, the seven inspectors received a total of 14,479 reports from the masses, including 1,143 in Tianjin, 1,236 in Shanxi, 2,537 in Liaoning, 1,587 in Anhui, 2,847 in Fujian, 3,037 in Hunan, and 1,804 in Guizhou. After combing and re-reporting, the inspector team accumulatively transferred 9194 pieces to the inspected area.
So far, this largest operation, known as China's environmental protection and directly organized at the national level, has been going on for more than a year.
In July 2015, the 14th meeting of the Central Deep Reform Group reviewed and approved the “Environmental Protection Inspector Program (Trial)†and clearly established the environmental inspection mechanism. The inspector's work will be carried out in the form of the Central Environmental Protection Inspectorate, the provincial party committee and the government and its relevant departments, and will sink to some municipal party committees and government departments. At the same time, the program first proposed environmental protection "party and government responsibility" and "one post and two responsibilities", which means that the local party committee will accept supervision with the government, and the results of the inspection will serve as an important basis for the evaluation and appointment of leading cadres.
At the end of 2015, the Central Environmental Protection Inspector opened the pilot in Hebei. The Central Environmental Protection Inspector Group interviewed 26 provincial and ministerial-level leading cadres and 12 principals of relevant departments, and visited the 18 departments of the provincial party committee and the provincial government. Inquiry. The inspector team not only accepted the people's calls, reported, conducted supervision and spot checks, but also carried out inspecting inspectors in Shijiazhuang, Baoding, Handan, Xingtai and Tangshan. From the end of November to the end of December 2016, the second batch of central environmental protection inspection teams stationed in Beijing, Shanghai, Chongqing, Hubei, Guangdong, Gansu, Shaanxi and other seven provinces and cities.
The water quality of some river reservoirs has deteriorated remarkably, the environmental quality of some areas has deteriorated drastically, the environmental pressure transmission layer has been attenuated, and the supervision and inspection have been in the form... After 4 months, the inspectors have come out: “Hebei Province attaches importance to environmental protection work. And the intensity of work, and the central requirements and the expectations of the masses still have a big gap." "The main leaders of the provincial party committee did not really pay attention to environmental protection work, there is no real grasp", etc. This is the feedback from the Central Environmental Protection Inspectorate Group to Hebei Province. Some of the issues mentioned in the inspector's opinion.
Not only in Hebei, but also where the central environmental inspectors go, they are not allowed to hide their dirt. In Guangxi, due to the failure of the functional departments to blame and falsify the truth, CNPC Ningxia Petrochemical Company illegally dumped gypsum, smuggled sewage, etc., ignoring environmental protection and illegal construction, and was quickly investigated. In 2016, the central environmental protection inspector covered 16 provinces (autonomous regions and municipalities), accepted more than 33,000 reports from the masses, imposed more than 8,500 cases and fined more than 440 million yuan, set up more than 800 investigations, detained 720 people, and interviewed 6307. People, accountability of 6454 people.
Pang Shengjun, deputy director of the Environmental Protection Bureau of Cangzhou City, Hebei Province, said that the central environmental protection inspector is like a sharp blade. It is very powerful and reveals many sharp problems. It is indeed alarming. Many enterprises have pressures and crises. For grassroots environmental protection work. It is a favorable opportunity to comprehensively sort out the work of the job and to check for missing vacancies. It is expected that the new round of environmental protection inspectors will not change.
Environmental protection is no longer a "cooked rice meal"
With the booming of the crane, a small coal-fired boiler of Qinghe County Hongye Company in Xingtai City, Hebei Province was demolished, and the “Clean Action†for coal-fired boilers in Qinghe County was officially launched. In a recent interview, the reporter learned that as of the end of April, 220 small coal-fired boilers in the county were demolished and cleared, and more than 100 “scattering and pollution†enterprises were suspended for production and rectification, reducing pollution emissions from the source.
Du Jinhai, director of the Environmental Protection Bureau of Shahe City, Hebei Province, believes that environmental protection work has been “sandwiched rice†in many places in the past. The central environmental protection inspectors pay more attention to the handling of inspectors and the accountability of investigators because of the high level of hierarchy and the implementation of party and government responsibilities. Let the government's ideological and ideological understanding at all levels be transmitted and incite the current stalemate of environmental protection, and this is the self-examination and self-government action of Qinghe County.
Including Hebei Province, the provinces named by the Central Environmental Protection Inspector Group are working hard to solve the problems found in the central environmental protection inspectors. It is understood that in response to the problem clues transferred by the Central Environmental Protection Inspectorate, Hebei Province has set up a leading group for investigation and accountability, and has serious accountability to 487 responsible persons. Among them, there are 431 cadres at the department level and below, 7 principals in charge of the enterprise, 12 other management personnel, 12 people in the party discipline and discipline, 117 in the CCP, 10 in the dismissal or transfer, and 5 in the judicial organs.
In addition, in order to strengthen the implementation of eco-environmental responsibility, Guangdong and other provinces have also carried out provincial-level environmental protection inspections in some provinces in the province, and promoted environmental responsibility and various environmental protection decision-making arrangements.
"Now the county party committee secretary has directly targeted environmental protection has become the norm for grassroots environmental protection work. However, from the perspective of the inspection process, some problems have indeed been ignored and ignored in the past, and need to be further emphasized and resolved." Du Jinhai said that the current environmental inspection work has been The basic realization of the normalization, the government at all levels and the concept of local enterprises have undergone a major change, but the problem must be implemented without any compromise, pressure transmission needs to continue.
At the grassroots level, the informatization and standardization of the inspectors entered the country in May, and the air pollution situation in various places has improved. Previously, the "biggest inspector in history" has quickly attacked. In response to "some environmental problems recurring in different regions, pressure transmission is not in place, and measures are not in place." In early April this year, the Ministry of Environmental Protection selected 5,600 environmental law enforcement personnel from the whole country to determine the air pollution transmission channel of Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei. The “2+26†city launched a one-year intensive inspection of air pollution prevention and control. By May 7, the inspector group inspected 8,447 enterprises (units) and found that 5,594 companies had environmental problems, accounting for 66.2% of the total inspections.
Although Hebei has already passed the “baptism†of central environmental protection inspectors, in the inspectors' sites in Langfang and Shijiazhuang, some enterprises are still facing the wind emergency production, and there are cases of smuggling and leakage. Some environmental experts said that after the heavy punches of the central environmental protection inspectors, the level of government supervision and enforcement at all levels has improved, but some enterprises are still "stubborn", and they are not obeying laws and regulations, and the concept can not be changed.
A number of grassroots cadres interviewed said that the current central environmental protection inspection work has been regularized. It is expected that environmental protection inspections will gradually move toward institutionalized operation in the future, reducing the impact of human factors, enabling problems to be implemented and rectified without compromise, and more should be summed up. Raise the inspector procedures and specifications to the level of regulation. In addition, we should further strengthen the construction of environmental protection systems, foster citizens' awareness of environmental protection, and enhance the initiative of enterprises, institutions, social organizations, organizations, etc. to participate in environmental protection, and highlight the implementation of the reward and punishment mechanism for environmental protection inspectors.
In addition, they look forward to: First, in terms of form, there are more departments participating in the inspection team, and at the national level, they are responsible for the performance of the next level of performance supervision, which can make environmental protection inspectors more professional and more effective; In terms of content, we must find new problems and solve old ones. Some of the problems that have been discovered are problems that have been accumulated for a long time. We should focus on the shortcomings and fill in shortcomings.
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